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What Is a Gastrostomy Tube (G-Tube)?

A gastrostomy tube, or G-tube, is a tube inserted through the belly, giving direct access to your Ìð¹ÏÊÓÆµâ€™s stomach. G-tubes are used to give Ìð¹ÏÊÓÆµren formula or other supplemental feeding liquids, water, or medication. Most commonly, G-tubes are used to feed Ìð¹ÏÊÓÆµren who cannot eat enough food by mouth.

Types of G-Tube

You’ll learn how to use, clean, and care for whichever type of G-tube your Ìð¹ÏÊÓÆµ receives, during his or her hospital stay. The pediatric surgical care team will decide which type of G-tube is the best fit for your Ìð¹ÏÊÓÆµ.

Low Profile Button G-tube

The low profile button G-tube is the most common and is surgically placed. It rests on top of the abdominal wall, kept in place in the stomach by a water-filled balloon. You’ll attach an extension tube when you give your Ìð¹ÏÊÓÆµ medicine or when you feed him or her.

Long Tube

Long tubes are surgically placed and held in place with a water-filled balloon or stitches. A large circular dressing will hold the tube in place with a zip lock-type device.

Find a Pediatric Surgery Specialist

Treatment

Surgery is the only way to place a low profile button G-tube or a long tube. Most of the time this is done laparoscopic (making small cuts and using cameras). During placement, your surgeon will make a small incision in the stomach and create an opening called a stoma. This is where the tube will be placed. There will usually be one small incision in the belly button as well.

Your Ìð¹ÏÊÓÆµ will be admitted to the hospital for several days following surgery to begin feedings. At this time, you'll learn how to care for the G-tube and the stoma.

You'll need to bring your Ìð¹ÏÊÓÆµ back for a follow-up in two weeks and again in six weeks after surgery.

After G-Tube Surgery Care Instructions

Seek Immediate Care

Contact your doctor if your Ìð¹ÏÊÓÆµ experiences:

  • Excessive leaking around the G-tube that soaks the dressing very quickly.
    • Please note some leaking is common.
  • Dark pink or red tissue (granulation tissue) around the G-tube site.
  • Dislodgement of the G-tube from the stomach.

How Can I Prepare My Child for Surgery?

No matter the surgery, preparing for an approaching surgery can be stressful and frightening for you and especially your Ìð¹ÏÊÓÆµ. But with some age-appropriate teaching, reassurances, and support--that fear and stress can evaporate.